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CONTACT:
Department of Economics

Faculty of Social Sciences
P.O. Box  64 Bridgetown,
Barbados WI
Tel: (246) 417-4279/83
Fax: (246) 417-4270
economics@uwichill.edu.bb 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COURSE DESCRIPTIONS

Level I Courses   |   Level II Courses   |  Level III Courses  Foundation Courses (FD)


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Level I Courses

EC10A    Elements of Microeconomics -  Semester I

This course will introduce students to the analytical concepts and the basic principles of microeconomics analysis.  It will cover:

  • Consumer Demand Theory
  • The Theory of the Firm and Production
  • Market Analysis

EC10B    Elements of Macroeconomics - Semester II

This course will introduce students to:

  • National Income Accounting
  • Macroeconomics Model Building and Analysis
  • The Theory of Small Open Economy
  • Money and Banking
  • The International Economy

EC14A    Introductory Mathematics - Semester I

Basic algebraic techniques: Sets; Matrices; Matrix solutions to systems of linear equations; Relations; Functions; Graphs; Co-ordinate Geometry; Limits; Differentiation; Integration; Maxima and minima curve tracing; Linear programming and the calculus of two variables.  The application of the foregoing to the Social Sciences.

This course in not for students with 'A' Level Mathematics.


EC16B     Introductory Statistics -  Semester II

The collection, compilation and tabulation of statistics, and their representation by charts, diagrams, averages, measures of dispersion and association, and index numbers.  Elementary aspects of distribution theory, estimation theory; and hypothesis testing.  The use of mechanical aids to calculation  and tabulation.  the analysis of variance technique.  Elementary decision making theory. No prerequisite.

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Level II Courses

EC20A    Intermediate Microeconomics I - Semester I

Prerequisites:    Elements of Microeconomics
                        Elements of Macroeconomics
                        Introductory Mathematics
                        Mathematics for Economists I

The methodology of Microeconomics:  The Scientific Method.  Scientific Validity.  The Methodological Controversy.

Consumer Theory and Analysis:  The Cardinal Theory.  The Ordinal Theory.  Revealed Preference.  The law of Demand, Engel's Law, Elasticity.   External Effects on Consumption.  The Price Index.  The "Characteristic" Approach.   Risk Analysis.  Empirical Demand Functions.

Production Theory and Analysis:  The Production Function, Profit Maximization.  Homogeneity.  The Multi-Product Firm.  Cost Functions.  X-Efficiency.  Linear Programming.  market Equilibrium:  Supply and Demand in the market.  Existence, Uniqueness and Stability of market Equilibrium.  Walrasian and marshallian Conditions for Static Stability.  Dynamic Stability - The Cobweb.  Model and Relationship to Agriculture Production.


EC20B    Intermediate Microeconomics II - Semester II

Prerequisites:    Elements of Microeconomics
                        Elements of Macroeconomics
                        Introductory Mathematics
                        Mathematics for Economists I

The Product Market:  Profit Maximization Models - Perfect Competition, Monopoly, Monopolists Competition, Oligopoly.  Alternative Models - Sales Maximization, Growth Maximization, Administrative or Cost-Plus Pricing.  Game Theory.

The Labour Market and Distribution: The demand for labour under different market structures.  monopsony.  Rent and Quasi rent.  Distribution of the product among productive inputs.  Product exhaustion Theorems (Euler, Clark-Wicksteed).  General Equilibrium and Welfare Theory:  Pareto Optimality.  The Marginal Condition for Optimal Resource Allocation.  The Social Welfare Function and the Second Order Condition for Welfare maximization.  Arrow Possibility Theorem.  Theory of the Second Best.

Introductory Project Analysis:  Discounted Cash Flow Analysts.  social vs Private Cost-Benefit Analysis.  Investment Criteria - Net Present Value.  Internal Rate of Return.


EC21A    Intermediate Macroeconomics I - Semester II

Prerequisites:    Elements of Microeconomics
                        Elements of Macroeconomics
                        Introductory mathematics

Scoped of Macroeconomic Analysis.  Alternative Macroeconomic Paradigms.  Theoretical Elaboration of select Macroeconomic Paradigms.  Formulation and Analysis of Macroeconomic Models.  Macroeconomic Stabilisation Policy.


EC21B    Intermediate Macroeconomics II - Semester II

Prerequisites:    Elements of Microeconomics
                        Elements of macroeconomics
                        Introductory Mathematics

The Consumption Function.  The Investment Function.  The Demand of Money.  Labour Supply and Demand.  Expectations Formation and Policy Effectiveness.  The Government Budget Constraint and the Consistency of Macroeconomic Models.  Capital and the Growth of the Economy.



EC22C    Economic Analysis for Public Policy -
Semester I

Prerequisites:   Elements of  Microeconomics
                       Elements of Macroeconomics
                       Introductory Mathematics
                       Introductory Statistics

This is an intermediate economics course designed to provide non-specialist economics students with the principles involved in the analysis of public policies such as government intervention in the market, regulation, subsidisation, privitisation etc.  The course examines both the microeconomic and macroeconomic principles governing the formulation of public policies.

The outline syllabus is as follows:

The Elements of Public Policy:

Microeconomic Context of Public Policy:  General Equilibrium Analysis and the Concept of Market Efficiency.  Equity Considerations.  Market Failure and Externalities.  Property Rights.  Public Choice.  Regulation and Rent-Seeking.

Macroeconomic Context of Public Policy:  Macroeconomic Policy Formulation.  Political Business Cycles.  Policy Optimisation and Reaction Functions.  Economics of Voting.
 


EC23E    Social and Economic Accounting

Prerequisite:    Introductory Statistics

The outline syllabus is as follows:
 

i)   The Social Accounting Matrix
ii)   Expenditure, Output and Income at Current Prices
iii)  International Transactions and the Balance of Payments Accounts
iv)  Inter-Industry Transactions and Input-Output Analysis
v)   Expenditure, Output and Income at Constant Prices
vi)  Real National Income and the Terms of Trade
vii) International Comparisons of Living Standards


EC23J    Economic Statistics - Semester I

Prerequisite:    Introductory Statistics

1.    The objective of the course is to produce students who, given the appropriate raw materials, could:

        (i)    produce data themselves
        (ii)    write a report using the data
        (iii)    writing a critical commentary on a report which used the data.

2.    The course is as follows:

  • Introduction
  • Unemployment, including problems of definition, measurement, inference from survey data;
  • Inflation, including construction

EC23L    Statistical Methods I - Semester I

Prerequisite:    Introductory Statistics

Probability Theory.  Distribution Theory.  Inferential Statistics.  Goodness of Fit.  Analysis of Variance.


EC24D    Mathematics for Economists II - Semester II

Prerequisite:  Mathematics for Economics I

Mathematical analysis; elementary properties of sets of points; limiting processes and convergence; the derivative and the integral; partial differential; constrained and unconstrained extremum problems; simple systems of differential and difference equations.

EC25F    The Caribbean Economy - Semester II

Prerequisites:    Elements of Microeconomics
                        Elements of Macroeconomics

The development of Caribbean Economies.  Introduction to Development Theory.  Contemporary Characteristics of Caribbean Economies.


EC26C     International Business Environment

Prerequisites:     Elements of Microeconomics
                         Elements of Macroeconomics

Elementary theory of international trade in goods and services; the structure of world and regional trade and the main factors influencing the flow of goods and services; the relationship between trade, growth and development, commercial policy (tariff and non-tariff barriers to trade, contertrade); regional economic co-operation; the role and functions of international trading agreements and institutions (GATT, LOME, CBI, CARIBCAN, UNCTAD); the international monetary system (IMF, The World Bank, the Euro-currency market); the theory and problems of balance of payments.
 

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  Level III Courses

EC30C     Managerial Economics -

Prerequisites:     Intermediate Microeconomics I and II
                         Intermediate Macroeconomics I and II

The Business Environment.  Value Creation and Profit.  Optimization Techniques.  Consumer Analysis.  Decision Making Under Risk and Uncertainty.  Regression Analysis and Empirical Estimation of Demand Functions.  The Production Process.  Economic versus Accounting Concepts of Cost and Profits.  Pricing Analysis and Decisions.  Advertising and Promotional Decisions.  Capital Budgeting and Investment Decisions.



EC30F     Industrial Economics

Prerequisites:     Intermediate Microeconomics I and II
                         Intermediate Macroeconomics I and II

The Industrial Organization framework.  Market Structure and Performance.  Market Concentration.  Pricing Theory and Strategy.  Game Theory, Innovation and Market Structure.  The Managerial Firm.  Firm Size and Diversification.  The Multinational Firm and Transfer Pricing.  International Organization.  Vertical Integration.  Technology Choice.  Industrial Policy.  The Structure and Performance of Industry in the Caribbean.  Case Studies of Selected Industries.



EC30G      Advanced Economic Theory

Prerequisites:     Intermediate Microeconomics I and II
                         Intermediate Macroeconomics I and II

This course is concerned with recent development in economic theory - both micro and macro.  Although the topics will vary from year to year, depending on the research interests of staff members, it is expected that such topics as the economics of information, risk and uncertainty, unemployment theory, credibility and reputation, expectations and the overlapping generations model which forms the basis for the modern micro-foundations of macro-economics.


EC30M     Monetary Economics - Semester II

Prerequisites:    Intermediate Microeconomics I and II
                        Intermediate Macroeconomics I and II

Meaning and Function of Money
Demand for Money
Supply of Money
Interest Rates
Monetary Policy and Rational Expectations
Inflation
Money and Balance of Payments in the Open Economy Currency Substitution
 


EC30N    International Trade Theory and Policy - Semester I

Prerequisites:    Intermediate Microeconomics I and II
                        Intermediate Macroeconomics I and II

Elementary Theory of International Trade including alternative theories of trade.   The Structure of the World Trade and the Main Factors Influencing Trade: including trade in services.  The Relationship Between Trade, Growth and Development.  International Trade Policy.  Regional Economic Integration: including South-South Co-operation.  International Investments:  The Multinational Firm.  Institutions and Agreements which influence International Trade:  GATT, LOME, etc.


EC30P    International Finance - Semester II

Prerequisites    Intermediate Microeconomics I and II
                       Intermediate Macroeconomics I and II

The Balance of Payments.  The Foreign Exchange Market: including the Euro-Currency Market and Analysis of the Efficient Market Hypothesis.  International  Adjustment and Stabilization.  The International Monetary System:  History Problems and Proposals for Reform.  International Capital Markets and Movement of Capital.  The International Debt Problem.


EC30Q    History of Economic Thought

Prerequisites:  Intermediate Microeconomics I and II
                      Intermediate Macroeconomics I and II

The course would consist of an examination of major currents and traditions of economic analysis, focussing on the issues and problems that are posed in each, the internal structure of the analysis, the main propositions and prescriptions that it yields, and the relation of the whole to its socio-political environment and to other traditions.  Beginning with the work of the Physiocrats, the development of economic analysis would be traced through Classical Political Economy, Marxist Political Economy, neo-classical Economics and Keynesian analysis.


EC31F     Finance and Development

Prerequisites:     Intermediate Microeconomics I and II
                         Intermediate Macroeconomics I and II

Theory of Financial Intermediation.  Caribbean Financial Environment.  Portfolio Behaviour of Financial Institutions, i.e. Central Banks, Development Banks, Insurance Companies, Other Non-Banks, Stock Exchange.


EC31G     Economics of Financial Institutions - Semester I

Prerequisites:    Monetary Theory and Policy
                        Intermediate Microeconomics I and II

The nature of economic significance of the Financial System.  Theory of Financial Intermediation.  Caribbean Financial Environment.  Flow of Funds Analysis.  Management of Financial Intermediaries.  Interest Rates and Security Prices.  Borrowing and Lending in Money and Capital Market Theory.  Regulation of Financial Institutions.


EC32F    Economic Integration

Aspects of Economic Integration.  Approaches to Economic Integration.  Integrative Mechanisms and Obstacles to the Integration Process.  Gains from Economic Integration.  Integration Dynamics.  Select Problems on Planning within an Integration Region.  Cast Studies of Select Integration Experiences.


EC33C    Human Resources Policy and Planning - Semester II

Prerequisites:    Intermediate Microeconomics I and II
                        Intermediate Macroeconomics I and II

Human Capital Theory - investment in training and education.  Labour and Economic Development - models of development and employment generation, internal and external migration.  Theories of Employment and Employment Policy.  Poverty and income Distribution.  Manpower Planning Theory and Policy in Development Countries.



EC33E    Public Sector Management - Semester I

Prerequisites:    Intermediate Microeconomics I and II
                        Intermediate Macroeconomics I and II

Role of Government.  Theory of Public Goods.  Public Enterprise.  Budgeting Public Expenditure.  Cost-Benefit Analysis.  Income Distribution.  Stabilization Policy.


EC33F    Economics of Taxation

Prerequisites:    Intermediate Microeconomics I and II
                        Intermediate Macroeconomics I and II

Efficiency Analysis.  Tax Incidence.  Taxation and labour Supply.  Taxation and Investment.  Tax Effort and Elasticity Analysis



EC33H     Economic Planning and Project Appraisal - Semester II

Prerequisites:    Intermediate Microeconomics I and II
                        Intermediate Macroeconomics I and II

The ideology of planning.  Levels of planning.  Planning Strategy.  Planning models.  Input-output analysis.  Accounting prices.  Decision formulae.


EC33J    Economic Development - Semester I

Prerequisites:    Intermediate Microeconomics I and II
                        Intermediate Macroeconomics I and II

A critique of methodological approaches.  Static and dynamic analysis.  Stage theories of development.  Stucturalist models.  The international economy.  Models of small dependent economies.  Structural adjustment and development.  Strategies.


ED34D    Resource and Environmental Economics - Semester II

Prerequisites:    Intermediate Microeconomics I and II
                        Intermediate Macroeconomics I and II

Microeconomic and Macroeconomic issues relating to the pricing and taxation of renewable and renewal natural resources.  Depletion Theory and Policy.  Economic issues relating to the exploitation of natural resources.  The Valuation of Environmental Resources.  Problems with natural resource exploitation in the Caribbean.  Impact of Industrial/Tourism Development on Natural Resources.



EC34F    Business and Economic Forecasting - Semester II

Prerequisites:    Introductory Mathematics
                        Introductory Statistics

The aim is to acquaint students with the full range of forecasting techniques, describing their essential characteristics and showing how they can be applied in practice.  Basic concepts of forecasting:  Need and uses of forecasting, type of forecasting, introduction to some of the terminology. Trend-line fitting and forecasting.  Introducing trends, estimating a curve, forecasting using trend curves.  Time series methods.  White noise, moving averages and autoregressive models, exponential smoothing and smoothing methods in general.  Decomposition methods, ARMA methods, Box-Jenkins methods.  Regression methods and Econometric models.  Simple regression, multiple regression, use of Economic models in forecasting.  Qualitative and subjective forecasting.  Evaluation forecasts.  Mean square error and other criteria.  Forecasting and planning in organizations.


EC34J    Operations Research I - Semester I

Prerequisites:    Introductory Mathematics
                        Mathematics for Economists I
                        Introductory Statistics

Non-Linear Programming  - Constrained and unconstrained models.  Dynamic optimization - Calculus of variations and optimal control.  Dynamic Programming.  Linear Programming.  Special Cases in Linear programming.  Integer  Programming and Combinatorial Models.
 


EC35M    Operations Research II

Prerequisites:    Introductory Mathematics
                        Mathematics for Economists I
                        Introductory Statistics

Theory of Games.  Markov Decision processes.  Inventory Models.  Waiting Line Models.  Probalistic Dynamic Programming Models.  Simulation.  Project Scheduling.
 


EC35C    Economics of Tourism

Prerequisites:    Intermediate Microeconomics I and II
                        Intermediate Macroeconomics I and II

Tourism planning and development.  Market and resource analysis.  Tourism and infrastructural development.  Tourism Management.  Tourism projects analysis and appraisal.  Caribbean tourism and economic growth.  Tourism policy.
 


EC35J    Labour Economics - Semester I

Prerequisites:    Intermediate Microeconomics I and II
                        Intermediate Macroeconomics I and II

Nature and Labour Economics.  The Structure of Labour Markets.  The Supply of Labour.  The Demand for Labour.  Labour Market Interaction - wage and employment determination under different market structures and institutional arrangements.  The Economies of Trade Union Behaviour and Collective Bargaining.  The Structure of Labour Compensation.
 


EC35G    Economics of Education

Prerequisites:    Intermediate Microeconomics I and II
                        Intermediate Macroeconomics I and II

The Nature of Human Capital Investment.  The Economic Returns to Education and Training.  The Contribution of Education and Economic Growth and Development.  The Principles and Techniques of Educational Planning.  Financing Education - Principles of Costing and Expenditure Analysis.  Productivity, Efficiency and Equity of Education.


EC36C    Econometrics I - Semester I

Prerequisites:    Mathematics for Economists I
                        Statistical Methods

General Linear Model Generalized Least Squares.  Breakdown of Assumption on GLM.  Simultaneous Equations.
 


EC36D    Econometrics II - Semester II

Prerequisites:    Mathematics for Econonomists I
                        Statistical Methods
                        Econometrics I

Lagged variable, dummy variables, and their use in Econometrics.  Single equation methods in demand analysis.  Consumption theory etc.  Uses of large scale macroeconomic models.  Model simulation.  Forecasting.


EC37C    Economics of Agricultural Production - Semester I

Prerequisites:    Intermediate Microeconomics I and II
                        Intermediate Macroeconomics I and II

The Role of Agricultural Production Economics:  An overview.  Technical Properties of Production:  A positive analysis.  Economic Properties of Production:  A nominative analysis.  The Theory of Cost and Supply:  Imperfect Competition - Agricultural supply functions.  The Theory of Derived Demand:  Food demand functions.  Firm-Household Interrelationships: theoretical issues.  Uncertainty and Risk.


EC37B    Agricultural Development and Policy - Semester II

Prerequisites:    Intermediate Microeconomics I and II
                        Intermediate Macroeconomics I and II

Agriculture and the Economy:  Importance of agriculture (static and dynamic).  Special problems of agriculture.  Agriculture and public policy.  Theories of Agriculture in Economic Development.  Institutional Aspects of Agricultural Development:  Marketing Tenure and Credit.  Strategies of Development.  Systems of Agricultural Organization:  The Plantation Case.  The Peasant Case.  Mixed Patterns.  Techniques of Project Analysis.  Case Studies of Selected Agricultural Problems in the Caribbean.
   

PLEASE NOTE -  Courses with the following code prefixes are not administered by the Faculty of Social Sciences. Please follow the link to the Faculty/Department indicated for information on these courses:


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